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社区首页 >专栏 >Google Earth Engine(GEE)——全球农作物生产的耕作方式(1980年至2017年期间50个国家8种主要主食作物的4403个成对产量观测值)

Google Earth Engine(GEE)——全球农作物生产的耕作方式(1980年至2017年期间50个国家8种主要主食作物的4403个成对产量观测值)

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发布2024-02-02 14:29:22
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发布2024-02-02 14:29:22
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全球农作物生产的耕作方式¶。 免耕(NT)通常被认为是种植作物的一种手段,具有积极的环境外部效应,如增强碳固存、改善土壤质量、减少土壤侵蚀和增加生物多样性。然而,NT系统是否与依靠传统耕作(CT)的系统一样高产是一个有争议的问题,在时间和空间上充满了高度的变异性。在此,我们扩大了现有的数据集,包括最新的田间实验结果,并制作了一个全球数据集,比较了在CT和NT系统下获得的作物产量。除了作物产量,我们的数据集还报告了整个实验年度的作物生长季节、管理方法、土壤特征和关键气候参数等信息。最终的数据集包含了1980年至2017年期间50个国家8种主要主食作物的4403个成对产量观测值。该数据集有助于深入了解解释新技术生产力变化的主要驱动因素以及采用新技术对作物产量的影响。前言 – 床长人工智能教程

Data Citation

代码语言:javascript
复制
Su, Y., Gabrielle, B. & Makowski, D. A global dataset for crop production under conventional tillage and no tillage systems. figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12155553 (2020). v14

Paper Citation

代码语言:javascript
复制
Su, Y., Gabrielle, B. & Makowski, D. A global dataset for crop production under conventional tillage and no tillage systems. Scientific Data 8, 33 (2021).

Earth Engine Snippet

代码语言:javascript
复制
var tillage = ee.FeatureCollection("projects/sat-io/open-datasets/global_tillage_production");


print(tillage.size(),'Total observations')

// Get a color from crop types
var cropColor = ee.Dictionary({
  'maize': '000000',
  'barley.spring': '593704',
  'soybean': 'BC80BD',
  'wheat.winter': '0565A6',
  'cotton': 'E31A1C',
  'sorghum': 'FF7F00',
  'sunflower': '6A3D9A',
  'wheat_spring': '5CA2D1',
});

// List of crop types to add to the map
var crops = ['maize', 'barley.spring', 'soybean', 'wheat.winter', 'cotton', 'sorghum', 'sunflower',
    'wheat_spring'];

function addStyle(pt) {
  var color = cropColor.get(pt.get('crop'));
  return pt.set('styleProperty', ee.Dictionary({'pointSize': 2, 'color': color}));
}

// Make a FeatureCollection out of the crop table
var pp = ee.FeatureCollection(tillage).map(addStyle);
print(pp.first());

/**
 * Adds crop types to the map.
 *
 * @param {string} fuel A fuel type
 */
function addLayer(fuel) {
  print(fuel);
  Map.addLayer(pp.filter(ee.Filter.eq('crop', fuel)).style({styleProperty: 'styleProperty', neighborhood: 50}), {}, fuel, true, 0.65);
}

// Apply `addLayer` to each record in `fuels`
cropColor.keys().getInfo().map(addLayer);

Sample Code: https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=users/sat-io/awesome-gee-catalog-examples:agriculture-vegetation-forestry/GLOBAL-CROP-PRODUCTION-TILLAGE-PRACTICES

Property Mapping

Property

GEE property

Author

author

Journal

journal

Year

year

Site country

site_country

Location

location

Latitude

latitude

Longitude

longitude

Soil information recorded in the paper

soil_from_paper

pH (surface layer)

pH_surface_layer

Replications in experiment

replications_exp

Crop

crop

Initial year of NT practice ( or first year of experiment if missing)

init_yr_nt

Sowing year

sowing_year

Harvest year

harvest_year

Years since NT started (yrs)

yrs_from_nt

Crop growing season recorded in the paper

cgsp

Crop rotation with at least 3 crops involved in CT

crit

Crop rotation with at least 3 crops involved in NT

crint

Crop sequence (details)

c_seq

Cover crop before sowing

cc_bf_sowing

Soil cover in CT

soil_cover_ct

Soil cover in NT

soil_cover_nt

Residue management of previous crop in CT (details)

rm_ct

Residue management of previous crop in NT (details)

rm_nt

Weed and pest control CT

wp_ct

Weed and pest control NT

wp_nt

Weed and pest control CT (details)

wpc_ct

Weed and pest control NT (details)

wpc_nt

Fertilization CT

ft_ct

Fertilization NT

ft_nt

N input

n_inp

N input rates with the unit kg N ha-1 (details)

n_inp_unit

Field fertilization (details)

fft

Irrigation CT

i_ct

Irrigation NT

i_nt

Water applied in CT

w_ct

Water applied in NT

w_nt

Other information

other

Yield of CT

yield_ct

Yield of NT

yield_nt

Relative yield change

rel_yl_chg

Yield increase with NT

yl_inc_nt

Outlier of CT

outlier_ct

Outlier of NT

outlier_nt

Sowing month

sw_month

Harvesting month

hv_month

P

P

E

E

PB

PB

Tave

Tave

Tmax

Tmax

Tmin

Tmin

ST

ST

License

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (Creative Commons — Attribution 4.0 International — CC BY 4.0). Users are free to use, copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt the work for commercial and non-commercial purposes, without restriction, as long as clear attribution of the source is provided.

Created by: Yang Su et al.

Curated by: Samapriya Roy

Keywords: Conservation agriculture, Conventional tillage, crop yield, No tillage, No-till

Last updated: 2021-08-30

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原始发表:2024-02-01,如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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