（centos7-x86）编译安装zabbix6.0LTS+Mariadb10.5+Apache+php7.4【安装完整版】！

#关闭防火墙和 selinux 并重启
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
systemctl disable --now firewalld

#关闭防火墙和 selinux 并重启
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
systemctl disable --now firewalld

#openEuler需要配源
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/openEuler.repo

[OS]
name=OS
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/OS/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler

[everything]
name=everything
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/everything/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/everything/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler

[EPOL]
name=EPOL
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/EPOL/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler

[debuginfo]
name=debuginfo
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/debuginfo/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/debuginfo/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler

[source]
name=source
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/source/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/source/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler

[update]
name=update
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/update/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler

#安装PHP 
#centos7
yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
yum -y install yum-utils
yum -y install php  php-cli php-fpm php-mysqlnd php-zip php-devel php-gd php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-curl php-xml php-pear php-bcmath php-json php-redis
yum-config-manager --enable remi-php74
#openEuler
yum list php
yum -y install php
#查看版本
php -v
#查看启动模块
php --modules
#查看安装路径
whereis php

#启动，自启，查看运行状态
service php-fpm start
service php-fpm enable
service php-fpm status

#安装httpd
yum install httpd -y
systemctl restart httpd
systemctl enable httpd
#配置文件
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
/var/www/html

#配置Apache解析PHP
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/php-fpm.conf

<FilesMatch \.php$>
        SetHandler "proxy:fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000"
</FilesMatch>

#Apache网页目录下编写简单的php网页，验证访问Apache的php网页
vim /var/www/html/index.php

<?php
 phpinfo();
?>

#浏览器访问
http://IP/index.php

#其他版本相对应更改地址即可
http://yum.mariadb.org/

#添加MariaDB.repo源
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
vi CentOS-MariaDB.repo

[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.3/centos7-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1

#清除Yum的缓存并重新建立
yum clean all
yum makecache
yum list --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=mariadb

#安装mariaDB数据库
yum  -y install mariadb mariadb-libs mariadb-devel mariadb-server

#安装数据库，启动数据库，并开机自启
yum install mariadb-server -y
systemctl enable --now mariadb
#初始化 mariadb 并配置 root 密码
mysql_secure_installation 

#直接回车，空
是否设置密码：y
输入设置密码：
再次输入密码：
是否移除anonymous用户：y
是否不允许root远程登录：n
是否移除test数据库：y
是否更新：y

mysql -uroot -p
mysql> show databases;         #查看默认数据库

使用Navicat 或DBeaver连接数据库
#连接MariaDB，允许所有ip连接（用通配符%表示），只允许指定IP地址链接将%去掉即可
grant select,process,super on *.* to '用户名'@'%' identified by '密码';

#
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;   
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';    （密码可以自行修改）
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> flush privileges;     更新
mysql> quit;

#安装依赖
yum install gcc -y
yum install openssl -y
yum install openssl-devel -y
yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel  curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel zlib zlib-devel openldap openldap-devel sqlite-devel oniguruma-devel
yum install -y libevent-devel net-snmp-devel

#下载压缩包，解压
wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/6.0/zabbix-6.0.0.tar.gz
tar -zvxf zabbix-6.0.0.tar.gz

#创建用户组等，授权
groupadd --system zabbix
useradd --system -g zabbix -d /usr/lib/zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -c "Zabbix Monitoring System" zabbix
mkdir -m u=rwx,g=rwx,o= -p /usr/lib/zabbix
chown zabbix:zabbix /usr/lib/zabbix
cd zabbix-6.0.0
#同步时钟，设置系统时间与网络时间同步
yum -y install ntpdate
ntpdate 0.asia.pool.ntp.org

#编译安装
./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2
make install

#导入数据库
cd zabbix-6.0.0
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql

#添加数据库zabbix用户的登陆密码
vim +/DBPassword /usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=
DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

#php修改参数
find / -name php.ini
vim /etc/php.ini

max_execution_time = 300
post_max_size = 16M
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

#启动server与agentd服务
zabbix_server
zabbix_agentd
#Zabbix 前端是 PHP 编写的，所以必须运行在支持 PHP 的 Web 服务器上。需要从ui路径下复制 PHP 文件到 Web 服务器的 HTML 文档目录，完成安装，把整个ui目录都拷贝过去并命名为zabbix
cp -r ui /var/www/html/zabbix/

#配置Apache解析PHP
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/php-fpm.conf

<FilesMatch \.php$>
        SetHandler "proxy:fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000"
</FilesMatch>

页面访问zabbix：http://IP/zabbix/setup.php
http://IP/zabbix/
#查看zabbix版本
zabbix_server -V

#查看运行日记
find / -name zabbix_server.log
tail -f /tmp/zabbix_server.log
#修改密码，否则访问受限
vim /var/www/html/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php
#登入页面http://IP/zabbix/setup.php
Admin密码zabbix