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社区首页 >专栏 >Android 标签栏pagerslidingtabstrip用法实例(含Demo)

Android 标签栏pagerslidingtabstrip用法实例(含Demo)

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再见孙悟空_
发布2023-02-10 20:04:09
3730
发布2023-02-10 20:04:09
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文章被收录于专栏:【Android开发基础】

(效果图来源于自己写的demo,双击可放大)

大家肯定对这种可滑动的导航标题并不陌生,项目中经常需要用到这种滑动切换的效果,我觉得PagerSlidingTabStrip搭配viewPager的组合最好用了。PagerSlidingTabStrip是一个开源框架,和github上面的其他开源框架使用方法一样

开源框架地址:GitHub - astuetz/PagerSlidingTabStrip: An interactive indicator to navigate between the different pages of a ViewPager

我自己习惯用eclipse写个demo,将核心源码拷贝到项目中方便查看,话不多说,上代码

核心的类PagerSlidingTabStrip

代码语言:javascript
复制
package com.baobao.pagerslidingtabstrip;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Paint.Style;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener;
import android.widget.HorizontalScrollView;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.Locale;





public class PagerSlidingTabStrip extends HorizontalScrollView {

	public interface IconTabProvider {
		public int getPageIconResId(int position);
	}

	// @formatter:off
	private static final int[] ATTRS = new int[] { android.R.attr.textSize,
			android.R.attr.textColor };
	// @formatter:on

	private LinearLayout.LayoutParams defaultTabLayoutParams;
	private LinearLayout.LayoutParams expandedTabLayoutParams;

	private final PageListener pageListener = new PageListener();
	public OnPageChangeListener delegatePageListener;

	private LinearLayout tabsContainer;
	private ViewPager pager;

	private int tabCount;

	private int currentPosition = 0;
	private int selectedPosition = 0;
	private float currentPositionOffset = 0f;

	private Paint rectPaint;
	private Paint dividerPaint;

	private int indicatorColor = 0xFF666666;
	private int underlineColor = 0x1A000000;
	private int dividerColor = 0x1A000000;

	private boolean shouldExpand = false;
	private boolean textAllCaps = true;

	private int scrollOffset = 52;
	private int indicatorHeight = 8;
	private int underlineHeight = 2;
	private int dividerPadding = 12;
	private int tabPadding = 24;
	private int dividerWidth = 1;

	private int tabTextSize = 12;
	private int tabTextColor = 0xFF666666;
	private int selectedTabTextColor = 0xFF666666;
	private Typeface tabTypeface = null;
	private int tabTypefaceStyle = Typeface.NORMAL;

	private int lastScrollX = 0;

	private int tabBackgroundResId = R.drawable.background_tab;

	private Locale locale;

	public PagerSlidingTabStrip(Context context) {
		this(context, null);
	}

	public PagerSlidingTabStrip(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		this(context, attrs, 0);
	}

	public PagerSlidingTabStrip(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
			int defStyle) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyle);

		setFillViewport(true);
		setWillNotDraw(false);

		tabsContainer = new LinearLayout(context);
		tabsContainer.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
		tabsContainer.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(
				LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
		addView(tabsContainer);

		DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();

		scrollOffset = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, scrollOffset, dm);
		indicatorHeight = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, indicatorHeight, dm);
		underlineHeight = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, underlineHeight, dm);
		dividerPadding = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dividerPadding, dm);
		tabPadding = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, tabPadding, dm);
		dividerWidth = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dividerWidth, dm);
		tabTextSize = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, tabTextSize, dm);

		// get system attrs (android:textSize and android:textColor)

		TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, ATTRS);

		tabTextSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(0, tabTextSize);
		tabTextColor = a.getColor(1, tabTextColor);

		a.recycle();

		// get custom attrs

		a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip);

		indicatorColor = a.getColor(
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsIndicatorColor,
				indicatorColor);
		underlineColor = a.getColor(
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsUnderlineColor,
				underlineColor);
		dividerColor = a
				.getColor(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsDividerColor,
						dividerColor);
		indicatorHeight = a.getDimensionPixelSize(
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsIndicatorHeight,
				indicatorHeight);
		underlineHeight = a.getDimensionPixelSize(
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsUnderlineHeight,
				underlineHeight);
		dividerPadding = a.getDimensionPixelSize(
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsDividerPadding,
				dividerPadding);
		tabPadding = a.getDimensionPixelSize(
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsTabPaddingLeftRight,
				tabPadding);
		tabBackgroundResId = a.getResourceId(
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsTabBackground,
				tabBackgroundResId);
		shouldExpand = a
				.getBoolean(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsShouldExpand,
						shouldExpand);
		scrollOffset = a
				.getDimensionPixelSize(
						R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsScrollOffset,
						scrollOffset);
		textAllCaps = a.getBoolean(
				R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsTextAllCaps, textAllCaps);

		a.recycle();

		rectPaint = new Paint();
		rectPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
		rectPaint.setStyle(Style.FILL);

		dividerPaint = new Paint();
		dividerPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
		dividerPaint.setStrokeWidth(dividerWidth);

		defaultTabLayoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
				LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
		expandedTabLayoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0,
				LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 1.0f);

		if (locale == null) {
			locale = getResources().getConfiguration().locale;
		}
	}

	public void setViewPager(ViewPager pager) {
		this.pager = pager;

		if (pager.getAdapter() == null) {
			throw new IllegalStateException(
					"ViewPager does not have adapter instance.");
		}

		pager.setOnPageChangeListener(pageListener);

		notifyDataSetChanged();
	}

	public void setOnPageChangeListener(OnPageChangeListener listener) {
		this.delegatePageListener = listener;
	}

	public void notifyDataSetChanged() {

		tabsContainer.removeAllViews();

		tabCount = pager.getAdapter().getCount();

		for (int i = 0; i < tabCount; i++) {

			if (pager.getAdapter() instanceof IconTabProvider) {
				addIconTab(i,
						((IconTabProvider) pager.getAdapter())
								.getPageIconResId(i));
			} else {
				addTextTab(i, pager.getAdapter().getPageTitle(i).toString());
			}

		}

		updateTabStyles();

		getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(
				new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {

					@Override
					public void onGlobalLayout() {
						getViewTreeObserver()
								.removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
						currentPosition = pager.getCurrentItem();
						scrollToChild(currentPosition, 0);
					}
				});

	}

	private void addTextTab(final int position, String title) {

		TextView tab = new TextView(getContext());
		tab.setText(title);
		tab.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
		tab.setSingleLine();
		addTab(position, tab);
	}

	private void addIconTab(final int position, int resId) {

		ImageButton tab = new ImageButton(getContext());
		tab.setImageResource(resId);

		addTab(position, tab);

	}

	private void addTab(final int position, View tab) {
		tab.setFocusable(true);
		tab.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				pager.setCurrentItem(position);
			}
		});

		tab.setPadding(tabPadding, 0, tabPadding, 0);
		tabsContainer
				.addView(tab, position, shouldExpand ? expandedTabLayoutParams
						: defaultTabLayoutParams);
	}

	private void updateTabStyles() {

		for (int i = 0; i < tabCount; i++) {

			View v = tabsContainer.getChildAt(i);

			v.setBackgroundResource(tabBackgroundResId);

			if (v instanceof TextView) {

				TextView tab = (TextView) v;
				tab.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, tabTextSize);
				tab.setTypeface(tabTypeface, tabTypefaceStyle);
				tab.setTextColor(tabTextColor);

				// setAllCaps() is only available from API 14, so the upper case
				// is made manually if we are on a
				// pre-ICS-build
				if (textAllCaps) {
					if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
						tab.setAllCaps(true);
					} else {
						tab.setText(tab.getText().toString()
								.toUpperCase(locale));
					}
				}
				if (i == selectedPosition) {
					tab.setTextColor(selectedTabTextColor);
				}
			}
		}

	}

	private void scrollToChild(int position, int offset) {

		if (tabCount == 0) {
			return;
		}

		int newScrollX = tabsContainer.getChildAt(position).getLeft() + offset;

		if (position > 0 || offset > 0) {
			newScrollX -= scrollOffset;
		}

		if (newScrollX != lastScrollX) {
			lastScrollX = newScrollX;
			scrollTo(newScrollX, 0);
		}

	}

	@Override
	protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
		super.onDraw(canvas);

		if (isInEditMode() || tabCount == 0) {
			return;
		}

		final int height = getHeight();

		// draw underline
		rectPaint.setColor(underlineColor);
		canvas.drawRect(0, height - underlineHeight, tabsContainer.getWidth(),
				height, rectPaint);

		// draw indicator line
		rectPaint.setColor(indicatorColor);

		// default: line below current tab
		View currentTab = tabsContainer.getChildAt(currentPosition);
		float lineLeft = currentTab.getLeft();
		float lineRight = currentTab.getRight();

		// if there is an offset, start interpolating left and right coordinates
		// between current and next tab
		if (currentPositionOffset > 0f && currentPosition < tabCount - 1) {

			View nextTab = tabsContainer.getChildAt(currentPosition + 1);
			final float nextTabLeft = nextTab.getLeft();
			final float nextTabRight = nextTab.getRight();

			lineLeft = (currentPositionOffset * nextTabLeft + (1f - currentPositionOffset)
					* lineLeft);
			lineRight = (currentPositionOffset * nextTabRight + (1f - currentPositionOffset)
					* lineRight);
		}

		canvas.drawRect(lineLeft, height - indicatorHeight, lineRight, height,
				rectPaint);

		// draw divider

		dividerPaint.setColor(dividerColor);
		for (int i = 0; i < tabCount - 1; i++) {
			View tab = tabsContainer.getChildAt(i);
			canvas.drawLine(tab.getRight(), dividerPadding, tab.getRight(),
					height - dividerPadding, dividerPaint);
		}
	}

	private class PageListener implements OnPageChangeListener {

		@Override
		public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset,
				int positionOffsetPixels) {
			currentPosition = position;
			currentPositionOffset = positionOffset;

			scrollToChild(position, (int) (positionOffset * tabsContainer
					.getChildAt(position).getWidth()));

			invalidate();

			if (delegatePageListener != null) {
				delegatePageListener.onPageScrolled(position, positionOffset,
						positionOffsetPixels);
			}
		}

		@Override
		public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
			if (state == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
				scrollToChild(pager.getCurrentItem(), 0);
			}

			if (delegatePageListener != null) {
				delegatePageListener.onPageScrollStateChanged(state);
			}
		}

		@Override
		public void onPageSelected(int position) {
			selectedPosition = position;
			updateTabStyles();
			if (delegatePageListener != null) {
				delegatePageListener.onPageSelected(position);
			}
		}

	}

	public void setSelectedPosition(int selectedPosition) {
		this.selectedPosition = selectedPosition;
	}
	
	public void setIndicatorColor(int indicatorColor) {
		this.indicatorColor = indicatorColor;
		invalidate();
	}

	public void setIndicatorColorResource(int resId) {
		this.indicatorColor = getResources().getColor(resId);
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getIndicatorColor() {
		return this.indicatorColor;
	}

	public void setIndicatorHeight(int indicatorLineHeightPx) {
		this.indicatorHeight = indicatorLineHeightPx;
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getIndicatorHeight() {
		return indicatorHeight;
	}

	public void setUnderlineColor(int underlineColor) {
		this.underlineColor = underlineColor;
		invalidate();
	}

	public void setUnderlineColorResource(int resId) {
		this.underlineColor = getResources().getColor(resId);
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getUnderlineColor() {
		return underlineColor;
	}

	public void setDividerColor(int dividerColor) {
		this.dividerColor = dividerColor;
		invalidate();
	}

	public void setDividerColorResource(int resId) {
		this.dividerColor = getResources().getColor(resId);
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getDividerColor() {
		return dividerColor;
	}

	public void setUnderlineHeight(int underlineHeightPx) {
		this.underlineHeight = underlineHeightPx;
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getUnderlineHeight() {
		return underlineHeight;
	}

	public void setDividerPadding(int dividerPaddingPx) {
		this.dividerPadding = dividerPaddingPx;
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getDividerPadding() {
		return dividerPadding;
	}

	public void setScrollOffset(int scrollOffsetPx) {
		this.scrollOffset = scrollOffsetPx;
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getScrollOffset() {
		return scrollOffset;
	}

	public void setShouldExpand(boolean shouldExpand) {
		this.shouldExpand = shouldExpand;
		notifyDataSetChanged();
	}

	public boolean getShouldExpand() {
		return shouldExpand;
	}

	public boolean isTextAllCaps() {
		return textAllCaps;
	}

	public void setAllCaps(boolean textAllCaps) {
		this.textAllCaps = textAllCaps;
	}

	public void setTextSize(int textSizePx) {
		this.tabTextSize = textSizePx;
		updateTabStyles();
	}

	public int getTextSize() {
		return tabTextSize;
	}

	public void setTextColor(int textColor) {
		this.tabTextColor = textColor;
		updateTabStyles();
	}

	public void setTextColorResource(int resId) {
		this.tabTextColor = getResources().getColor(resId);
		updateTabStyles();
	}

	public int getTextColor() {
		return tabTextColor;
	}

	public void setSelectedTextColor(int textColor) {
		this.selectedTabTextColor = textColor;
		updateTabStyles();
	}

	public void setSelectedTextColorResource(int resId) {
		this.selectedTabTextColor = getResources().getColor(resId);
		updateTabStyles();
	}

	public int getSelectedTextColor() {
		return selectedTabTextColor;
	}

	public void setTypeface(Typeface typeface, int style) {
		this.tabTypeface = typeface;
		this.tabTypefaceStyle = style;
		updateTabStyles();
	}

	public void setTabBackground(int resId) {
		this.tabBackgroundResId = resId;
		updateTabStyles();
	}

	public int getTabBackground() {
		return tabBackgroundResId;
	}

	public void setTabPaddingLeftRight(int paddingPx) {
		this.tabPadding = paddingPx;
		updateTabStyles();
	}

	public int getTabPaddingLeftRight() {
		return tabPadding;
	}

	@Override
	public void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) {
		SavedState savedState = (SavedState) state;
		super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedState.getSuperState());
		currentPosition = savedState.currentPosition;
		requestLayout();
	}

	@Override
	public Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() {
		Parcelable superState = super.onSaveInstanceState();
		SavedState savedState = new SavedState(superState);
		savedState.currentPosition = currentPosition;
		return savedState;
	}

	static class SavedState extends BaseSavedState {
		int currentPosition;

		public SavedState(Parcelable superState) {
			super(superState);
		}

		private SavedState(Parcel in) {
			super(in);
			currentPosition = in.readInt();
		}

		@Override
		public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
			super.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
			dest.writeInt(currentPosition);
		}

		public static final Parcelable.Creator<SavedState> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<SavedState>() {
			@Override
			public SavedState createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
				return new SavedState(in);
			}

			@Override
			public SavedState[] newArray(int size) {
				return new SavedState[size];
			}
		};
	}

}

xml布局中直接引用

代码语言:javascript
复制
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

      <com.baobao.pagerslidingtabstrip.PagerSlidingTabStrip
        android:id="@+id/slide_tabs"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"/>
    
    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/slide_pager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</LinearLayout>

Activity代码

代码语言:javascript
复制
package com.baobao.pagerslidingtabstrip;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.util.TypedValue;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
	
	private static final int VIEW_PAGE_SIZE = 8;
	
	private PagerSlidingTabStrip mSlideTabs;
	private DisplayMetrics mDm;
	private ViewPager mSlidePager;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		//初始化 标签栏
		mDm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
		mSlidePager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.slide_pager);
		mSlideTabs = (PagerSlidingTabStrip) findViewById(R.id.slide_tabs);
		if (mSlidePager.getAdapter() == null) {
			mSlidePager.setOffscreenPageLimit(VIEW_PAGE_SIZE);
			mSlidePager.setAdapter(new TabPageIndicatorAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
		}
		mSlideTabs.setViewPager(mSlidePager);
		setTabsValue();
	}
	/**
	 * 设置PagerSlidingTabStrip的样式
	 */
	private void setTabsValue() {
		
		// 设置Tab是自动填充满屏幕的
		mSlideTabs.setShouldExpand(true);
		// 设置Tab的分割线是透明的
		//tabs.setDividerColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
		// 设置Tab底部线的高度
		mSlideTabs.setUnderlineHeight((int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 2, mDm));
		// 设置Tab Indicator的高度
		mSlideTabs.setIndicatorHeight((int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 1, mDm));
		// 设置Tab标题文字的大小
		mSlideTabs.setTextSize((int) TypedValue.applyDimension(
				TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 14, mDm));
		// 设置Tab Indicator的颜色
		mSlideTabs.setIndicatorColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.common_blue));
		// 设置选中Tab文字的颜色 (这是我自定义的一个方法)
		mSlideTabs.setSelectedTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.common_blue));
		// 取消点击Tab时的背景色
		mSlideTabs.setTabBackground(0);
	}
	
}

样式文件 attrs.xml

代码语言:javascript
复制
<resources>

    <declare-styleable name="Themes">
        <attr name="numberProgressBarStyle" format="reference" />
    </declare-styleable>
    <declare-styleable name="mGallery">
        <attr name="android:galleryItemBackground" />
    </declare-styleable>
       <declare-styleable name="PagerSlidingTabStrip">
        <attr name="pstsIndicatorColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="pstsUnderlineColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="pstsDividerColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="pstsIndicatorHeight" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="pstsUnderlineHeight" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="pstsDividerPadding" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="pstsTabPaddingLeftRight" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="pstsScrollOffset" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="pstsTabBackground" format="reference" />
        <attr name="pstsShouldExpand" format="boolean" />
        <attr name="pstsTextAllCaps" format="boolean" />
    </declare-styleable>

</resources>
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原始发表:2018-02-24,如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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