Visual Studio Code 配置 LaTex | 笔记
Visual Studio Code 配置 LaTex | 笔记
yiyun
发布于 2022-06-02 09:50:30
发布于 2022-06-02 09:50:30
1. 安装 TeX Live
1.1 下载 这里选择下载 iso 镜像包
1.2 安装配置
改位置
高级
便携式
便携式切换完成
取消勾选安装 TeXworks ，这个编辑器太老，使用 VSCOde 即可
可选择语言包（这里默认，不进行设置）
安装很慢，耐心等待，很多小文件包，目测安装不需要网络，大概花了1小时30分钟左右
1.3 配置 Windows 环境变量
经过测试，发现安装后，并不会自动配置环境变量，需要自己手动配置
设置环境变量 路径如下
1 | D:\Program Files\texlive\2022\bin\win32 |
|---|
1.3 测试
tex -v
latex -v
xelatex -v
pdflatex -v
2. 安装 VSCode 扩展: LaTeX Workshop Visual Studio Code Marketplace
2.1 VSCode 设置
参考: Settings - Install · James-Yu/LaTeX-Workshop Wiki 注意: 实测，此步可省，直接使用也可以 VSCode 设置
参考设置 示例1
settings.json
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer": "tab",
"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
{
"name": "latexmk",
"command": "latexmk",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"-pdf",
"%DOC%"
]
},
{
"name": "xelatex",
"command": "xelatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOC%"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex",
"command": "pdflatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOC%"
]
},
{
"name": "bibtex",
"command": "bibtex",
"args": [
"%DOCFILE%"
]
}
],
"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
{
"name": "xelatex",
"tools": [
"xelatex"
]
},
{
"name": "latexmk",
"tools": [
"latexmk"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex -> bibtex -> pdflatex*2",
"tools": [
"pdflatex",
"bibtex",
"pdflatex",
"pdflatex"
]
}
],
"latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": [
"*.aux",
"*.bbl",
"*.blg",
"*.idx",
"*.ind",
"*.lof",
"*.lot",
"*.out",
"*.toc",
"*.acn",
"*.acr",
"*.alg",
"*.glg",
"*.glo",
"*.gls",
"*.ist",
"*.fls",
"*.log",
"*.fdb_latexmk"
]参考设置 示例2
参考: https://pastebin.com/wmkTDxv7 settings.json
"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
{
"name": "xelatex",
"command": "xelatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex",
"command": "pdflatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "latexmk",
"command": "latexmk",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"-pdf",
"-outdir=%OUTDIR%",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "bibtex",
"command": "bibtex",
"args": [
"%DOCFILE%"
]
}
],
"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
{
"name": "PDFLaTeX",
"tools": [
"pdflatex"
]
},
{
"name": "XeLaTeX",
"tools": [
"xelatex"
]
},
{
"name": "BibTeX",
"tools": [
"bibtex"
]
},
{
"name": "LaTeXmk",
"tools": [
"latexmk"
]
},
{
"name": "xelatex -> bibtex -> xelatex*2",
"tools": [
"xelatex",
"bibtex",
"xelatex",
"xelatex"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex -> bibtex -> pdflatex*2",
"tools": [
"pdflatex",
"bibtex",
"pdflatex",
"pdflatex"
]
}
],
"latex-workshop.latex.recipe.default": "lastUsed",
3. LaTex 的编译测试 在本地新建一个文件夹并新建一个 .tex 结尾的文件，例如新建一个 test-latex.tex 文件，文件内容如下: test-latex.tex
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt]{article}
\title{This is a Title}
\author{yiyun}
\date{\today}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
This is the context of the article.
\end{document}
Q&A 补充
中文字符 编译失败
参考: 【LaTeX】环境配置以及中文支持 - 简书 Chinese - Overleaf, 在线LaTeX编辑器
方法1: LuaLaTeX + {ctexart}
示例1
\documentclass{ctexart}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\begin{abstract}
这是简介及摘要。
\end{abstract}
\section{前言}
\section{关于数学部分}
数学、中英文皆可以混排。You can intersperse math, Chinese and English (Latin script) without adding extra environments.
這是繁體中文。
\end{document}
示例2
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt]{ctexart}
\title{中文标题}
\author{yiyun}
\date{\today}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
这是文章内容
\end{document}
中英文问题 参考: 来打造一个舒适的Latex环境吧~_短短的路走走停停的技术博客_51CTO博客 如果你写英文的话，推荐用pdfTeX（因为现在很多外文期刊用的都是pdfTeX程序编译）。 写中文的话，推荐用XeTeX，就这么简单咯。
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原始发表：2022-05-31，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除
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