Linux运维架构师-企业应用持续集成CICD-09

[root@localhost ~]# head -1 /opt/gitlab/version-manifest.txt
gitlab-ce 10.1.1

#设置登录链接
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
***
## GitLab URL
##! URL on which GitLab will be reachable.
##! For more details on configuring external_url see:
##! https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/configuration.html#configuring-the-external-url-for-gitlab
# 没有域名，可以设置为本机IP地址
external_url 'http://172.17.0.61'
***
[root@localhost ~]# grep "^external_url" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
external_url 'http://172.17.0.61'     #绑定监听的域名或IP

 [root@localhost ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure   
.....

[root@vm1 ~]# gitlab-ctl start
ok: run: gitaly: (pid 22896) 2922s
ok: run: gitlab-monitor: (pid 22914) 2921s
ok: run: gitlab-workhorse: (pid 22882) 2922s
ok: run: logrotate: (pid 22517) 2987s
ok: run: nginx: (pid 22500) 2993s
ok: run: node-exporter: (pid 22584) 2974s
ok: run: postgres-exporter: (pid 22946) 2919s
ok: run: postgresql: (pid 22250) 3047s
ok: run: prometheus: (pid 22931) 2920s
ok: run: redis: (pid 22190) 3053s
ok: run: redis-exporter: (pid 22732) 2962s
ok: run: sidekiq: (pid 22472) 3005s
ok: run: unicorn: (pid 22433) 3011s
[root@vm1 ~]# 
[root@vm1 ~]# lsof -i:80
COMMAND   PID       USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
nginx   22500       root    7u  IPv4  50923      0t0  TCP *:http (LISTEN)
nginx   22501 gitlab-www    7u  IPv4  50923      0t0  TCP *:http (LISTEN)
[root@vm1 ~]# 

如果想要以上的 https 方式正常生效使用，则需要把 letsencrypt 自动生成证书的配置打开，这样在执行重
新让配置生效命令 (gitlab-ctl reconfigure) 的时候会自动给域名生成免费的证书并自动在 gitlab 自带的
 nginx 中加上相关的跳转配置，都是全自动的，非常方便。
letsencrypt['enable'] = true 
letsencrypt['contact_emails'] = ['caryyu@qq.com']     # 这应该是一组要添加为联系人的电子邮件地址

[root@vm1 ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
postfix 并非必须的；根据具体情况配置，以 SMTP 的为例配置邮件服务器来实现通知；参考配置如下： 
### Email Settings  
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_enabled'] = true  
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = 'system.notice@qq.com'  
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_display_name'] = 'gitlab.notice'  
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_reply_to'] = 'system.notice@qq.com'  
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_subject_suffix'] = 'gitlab'  
### GitLab email server settings 
###! Docs: https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/smtp.html 
###! **Use smtp instead of sendmail/postfix.**   
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true  
gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.qq.com"  
gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465  
gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "system.notice@qq.com"  
gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "xxxxx"   # 注意需要授权码
gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "qq.com"  
gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"  
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true  
gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true
​
[root@vm1 ~]# grep -P "^[^#].*smtp_|user_email|gitlab_email" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_enabled'] = true
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = 'username@domain.cn'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_display_name'] = 'Admin'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_reply_to'] = 'usernamei@domain.cn'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_subject_suffix'] = '[gitlab]'
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.exmail.qq.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 25 
gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "username@domain.cn"
gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "password"
gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "domain.cn"
gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = false
user['git_user_email'] = "username@domain.cn"
​
[root@vm1 ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure  #修改配置后需要初始化配置
......
​
[root@vm1 ~]# gitlab-ctl stop
ok: down: gitaly: 0s, normally up
ok: down: gitlab-monitor: 1s, normally up
ok: down: gitlab-workhorse: 0s, normally up
ok: down: logrotate: 1s, normally up
ok: down: nginx: 0s, normally up
ok: down: node-exporter: 1s, normally up
ok: down: postgres-exporter: 0s, normally up
ok: down: postgresql: 0s, normally up
ok: down: prometheus: 0s, normally up
ok: down: redis: 0s, normally up
ok: down: redis-exporter: 1s, normally up
ok: down: sidekiq: 0s, normally up
ok: down: unicorn: 1s, normally up
​
[root@vm1 ~]# gitlab-ctl start
ok: run: gitaly: (pid 37603) 0s
ok: run: gitlab-monitor: (pid 37613) 0s
ok: run: gitlab-workhorse: (pid 37625) 0s
ok: run: logrotate: (pid 37631) 0s
ok: run: nginx: (pid 37639) 1s
ok: run: node-exporter: (pid 37644) 0s
ok: run: postgres-exporter: (pid 37648) 1s
ok: run: postgresql: (pid 37652) 0s
ok: run: prometheus: (pid 37660) 1s
ok: run: redis: (pid 37668) 0s
ok: run: redis-exporter: (pid 37746) 0s
ok: run: sidekiq: (pid 37750) 1s
ok: run: unicorn: (pid 37757) 0s