​python-pip 包管理器使用

curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python

pip install --upgrade pip

pip install  -i http://pypi.douban.com/simple web.py

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple
http://pypi.douban.com/  豆瓣
http://pypi.hustunique.com/  华中理工大学
http://pypi.sdutlinux.org/  山东理工大学
http://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/  中国科学技术大学

[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

$ pip install SomePackage

$ pip install SomePackage-1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
$ pip install relative_path_to_seaborn.tar.gz    
$ pip install absolute_path_to_seaborn.tar.gz    
$ pip install file:///absolute_path_to_seaborn.tar.gz  

$ pip install -r requirements-dev.txt

[[--option]...]
<requirement specifier> [; markers] [[--option]...]
<archive url/path>
[-e] <local project path>
[-e] <vcs project url>
-r <requirements.txt>

-i https://xxxx.com/pypi/xxx/simple
tornado
requests

pip install git+git://github.com/miso-belica/sumy.git
pip install git+ssh://git@github.com/goerz/mgplottools.git@master#egg=mgplottools
pip install git+https://github.com/goerz/mgplottools.git@master#egg=mgplottools
pip install git+git://github.com/goerz/mgplottools.git@master#egg=mgplottool

$ pip list --outdated
  SomePackage (Current: 1.0 Latest: 2.0)

$ pip install --upgrade SomePackage
$ pip install --upgrade SomePackage==version

$ pip uninstall SomePackage
  Uninstalling SomePackage:
    /my/env/lib/pythonx.x/site-packages/somepackage
  Proceed (y/n)? y
  Successfully uninstalled SomePackage

pip install --no-use-wheel --upgrade distribute

pip install --download wheelhouse -r requirements.txt --trusted-host mirror-sng.oa.com

pip install -r requirements.txt --no-index --find-links file://`readlink -m ./wheelhouse`