@babel/core:The core functionality of Babel resides at the @babel/core module.
@babel/cli:Babel comes with a built-in CLI which can be used to compile files from the command line.
@babel/plugin-*:Transformations come in the form of plugins, which are small JavaScript programs that instruct Babel on how to carry out transformations to the code.
@babel/preset-*:Presets can act as an array of Babel plugins or even a sharable options config.
@babel/register:One of the ways you can use Babel is through the require hook. The require hook will bind itself to node's require and automatically compile files on the fly.
core-js:Modular standard library for JavaScript. Includes polyfills for ECMAScript up to 2020: promises, symbols, collections, iterators, typed arrays, many other features, ECMAScript proposals, some cross-platform WHATWG / W3C features and proposals like URL. You can load only required features or use it without global namespace pollution.