先试用Docker安装 RabbitMq
docker run -d --hostname my-rabbit --name rabbit -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=user -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=password -p 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672 rabbitmq:management
cons_order.php
//配置信息
$conn_args = array(
'host' => '192.168.7.50',
'port' => '5672',
'login' => 'guest',
'password' => 'guest',
'vhost'=>'/'
);
$e_name = 'business'; //交换机名
$q_name = 'business_order'; //队列名
$k_route = 'sendOrder'; //路由key
//创建连接和channel
$conn = new AMQPConnection($conn_args);
if (!$conn->connect()) {
die("Cannot connect to the broker!\n");
}
$channel = new AMQPChannel($conn); //只需要创建这一个即可,至于为什么多一个channel就不知道了
//创建交换机
$ex = new AMQPExchange($channel);
$ex->setName($e_name);
$ex->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_DIRECT); //direct类型 ,精准投递,根据交换机publish的路由信息队列绑定时才会进行
$ex->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //持久化 ,支持rabbitMq重启时交换机自动恢复
echo "Exchange Status:".$ex->declareExchange()."\n"; //查看如果交换机不存在则进行创建
//创建队列
$q = new AMQPQueue($channel);
$q->setName($q_name);
$q->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //队列持久化
echo "Message Total:".$q->declareQueue()."\n"; //同样,如果不存在则创建
//绑定交换机与队列,并指定路由键
echo 'Queue Bind: '.$q->bind($e_name, $k_route)."\n"; //绑定路由,只处理投递指定$k_route的消息
//阻塞模式接收消息
echo "Message:\n";
while(True){
$q->consume('processMessage');
//$q->consume('processMessage', AMQP_AUTOACK); //自动ACK应答
}
$conn->disconnect();
/**
* 消费回调函数
* 处理消息
*/
function processMessage($envelope, $queue) {
$msg = $envelope->getBody();
echo $msg."\n"; //处理消息
$queue->ack($envelope->getDeliveryTag()); //手动发送ACK应答
}
cons_mem.php
//配置信息
$conn_args = array(
'host' => '192.168.7.50',
'port' => '5672',
'login' => 'guest',
'password' => 'guest',
'vhost'=>'/'
);
$e_name = 'business'; //交换机名
$q_name = 'business_mem'; //队列名
$k_route = 'sendMem'; //路由key
//创建连接和channel
$conn = new AMQPConnection($conn_args);
if (!$conn->connect()) {
die("Cannot connect to the broker!\n");
}
$channel = new AMQPChannel($conn); //只需要创建这一个即可,至于为什么多一个channel就不知道了
//创建交换机
$ex = new AMQPExchange($channel);
$ex->setName($e_name);
$ex->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_DIRECT); //direct类型 ,精准投递,根据交换机publish的路由信息队列绑定时才会进行
$ex->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //持久化 ,支持rabbitMq重启时交换机自动恢复
echo "Exchange Status:".$ex->declareExchange()."\n"; //查看如果交换机不存在则进行创建
//创建队列
$q = new AMQPQueue($channel);
$q->setName($q_name);
$q->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //队列持久化
echo "Message Total:".$q->declareQueue()."\n"; //同样,如果不存在则创建
//绑定交换机与队列,并指定路由键
echo 'Queue Bind: '.$q->bind($e_name, $k_route)."\n"; //绑定路由,只处理投递指定$k_route的消息
//阻塞模式接收消息
echo "Message:\n";
while(True){
$q->consume('processMessage');
//$q->consume('processMessage', AMQP_AUTOACK); //自动ACK应答
}
$conn->disconnect();
/**
* 消费回调函数
* 处理消息
*/
function processMessage($envelope, $queue) {
$msg = $envelope->getBody();
echo $msg."\n"; //处理消息
$queue->ack($envelope->getDeliveryTag()); //手动发送ACK应答
}
pro.php
$conn_args = array(
'host' => '192.168.7.50',
'port' => '5672',
'login' => 'guest', //默认的用户名和密码
'password' => 'guest',
'vhost'=>'/'
);
$e_name = 'business'; //交换机名
//$q_name = 'q_linvo'; //无需队列名
$k_route = 'sendMem'; //路由key 与
//创建连接和channel
$conn = new AMQPConnection($conn_args);
if (!$conn->connect()) {
die("Cannot connect to the broker!\n");
}
$channel = new AMQPChannel($conn);
//消息内容
$message = "TEST MESSAGE! 测试消息!";
//创建交换机对象
$ex = new AMQPExchange($channel);
$ex->setName($e_name);
$ex->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_DIRECT); //投递机制,精准投递,这个我们在消费端设置即可
$ex->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE);//持久化设置
$ex->declareExchange();
//发送消息
//$channel->startTransaction(); //开始事务
//for($i=0; $i<5; ++$i){
//如果需要进行消息持久化机制的话,则进行如下设置
//$ex->publish($message,$k_route,AMQP_NOPARAM,array());//如果delivery是1的话,则表明是非持久化,持久化的时候注意使用AUTOASK。则处理完的消息可以自动删除
//不需要的话则进行这样:$ex->publish($message, $k_route,AMQP_NOPARAM,array('delivery_mode'=>2, 'priority'=> 9));
// echo "Send Message:".$ex->publish($message, $k_route)."\n";
//}
//$channel->commitTransaction(); //提交事务
$i = 0;
while (true){
$i++;
if($i > 1000){
break;
}
if(rand(10,20)%2 == 0){
$k_route = "sendOrder";
}else{
$k_route = "sendMem";
}
echo "Send Message:".$ex->publish($message.$k_route, $k_route)."\n";
echo "Send Message Content:".$message.$k_route."\n";
}
$conn->disconnect();