源码及jar包下载地址:
https://gitee.com/jahero/json.git
Java程序转换json常用的6个jar包:
commons-logging-1.0.4.jar
commons-lang-2.3.jar
commons-collections-3.2.jar
commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar
json-lib-2.2.1-jdk15.jar
ezmorph-1.0.4.jar
如果缺少以上的jar包或者版本不对会报各种各样的错误,如下:
缺少commons-beanutils-1.8.0.jar:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/beanutils/DynaBean
缺少commons-lang-2.4.jar:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/lang/exception/NestableRuntimeException
缺少commons-collections.jar:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/collections/map/ListOrderedMap
缺少commons-logging-1.1.1.jar:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/logging/LogFactory
缺少ezmorph-1.0.4.jar:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: net/sf/ezmorph/Morpher
缺少json-lib-2.3-jdk15.jar:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: net/sf/json/JSONObject
Java转换Json教程
一个小Demo,TemplateJsonForJava:
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import com.bao.util.Utils;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Java下转换json模板
*
* @author hao
*/
public class TemplateJsonForJava {
public static final String url_Address = "http://www.wqyunpan.com/bookQr/resource/resDetail";// 地址
// public static final String id = "43626";// 参数
public static String SelectDownUrl(int id) {
String result = null;
String videoUrl = null;
String url = url_Address;
Map params = new HashMap();// 请求参数
params.put("id", id);//
try {
result = Utils.net(url, params, "GET");
JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
// System.err.println(object);
if (object != null) {
JSONObject item = object.optJSONObject("item");
videoUrl = item.getString("downUrl");// 解析第二次json取出URL
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return videoUrl;
}
}
其中用到的工具类Utils:
package com.bao.util;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 工具类
*
* @author hao
*
*/
public class Utils {
public static final String DEF_CHATSET = "UTF-8";
public static final int DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT = 30000;
public static final int DEF_READ_TIMEOUT = 30000;
public static String userAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/29.0.1547.66 Safari/537.36";
/**
* 网络请求
*
* @param strUrl
* 请求地址
* @param params
* 请求参数
* @param method
* 请求方法
* @return 网络请求字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String net(String strUrl, Map params, String method) throws Exception {
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
String rs = null;
try {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if (method == null || method.equals("GET")) {
strUrl = strUrl + "?" + urlencode(params);
}
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
if (method == null || method.equals("GET")) {
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
} else {
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoOutput(true);
}
conn.setRequestProperty("User-agent", userAgent);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setConnectTimeout(DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT);
conn.setReadTimeout(DEF_READ_TIMEOUT);
conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false);
conn.connect();
if (params != null && method.equals("POST")) {
try {
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
out.writeBytes(urlencode(params));
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, DEF_CHATSET));
String strRead = null;
while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(strRead);
}
rs = sb.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
reader.close();
}
if (conn != null) {
conn.disconnect();
}
}
return rs;
}
/**
* 将map型转为请求参数型String
*
* @param data
* @return
*/
public static String urlencode(Map<String, String> data) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry i : data.entrySet()) {
try {
sb.append(i.getKey()).append("=").append(URLEncoder.encode(i.getValue() + "", "UTF-8")).append("&");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 获取当前时间,格式为2019-01-01
*
* @return
*/
public static String GetNowDate_Day() {
Date currentTime = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String dateString = formatter.format(currentTime);
return dateString;
}
/**
* 获取当前时间,格式为 2019-02-26 15:11:44
*
* @return
*/
public static String GetNowDate() {
Date currentTime = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
String dateString = formatter.format(currentTime);
return dateString;
}
/**
* 获取今天是周几
*
* @return
*/
public static String GetTodsyWeek() {
final String dayNames[] = { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" };
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
Date date = new Date();
calendar.setTime(date);
int dayOfWeek = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1;
if (dayOfWeek < 0) {
dayOfWeek = 0;
}
return (dayNames[dayOfWeek]);
}
/**
* 模仿写系统运行日志
*
* @return
* JavaWeb中读取文件资源的路径问题参考链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/Buffalo-L/p/4468483.html
*/
public static void WriteLog(String text, String path) {
try {
String data = "当前执行的任务为:" + text + ", 时间为:【" + Utils.GetNowDate() +"】";
// File file = new File("/home/hao/Desktop/TimerLog.txt");
File file = new File(path);
FileOutputStream fos = null;
fos = new FileOutputStream(file, true);// 这里构造方法多了一个参数true,表示在文件末尾追加写入
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "UTF-8");// 指定以UTF-8格式写入文件
osw.write(data + "。");
// 每写入一个Map就换一行
osw.write("\r\n");
// 写入完成关闭流
osw.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
其中还有使用短信接口、发送邮件等等