前言 本文心得包括案例基于《重新定义》,动态扩容Eureka是为了不影响已运行服务的情况下进行扩容。
正文 利用了config进行统一管理了eureka服务的配置,首先创建一个父module,主要就是把web工程依赖的jar包含在内,pom如下
<groupId>cn.springcloud.book</groupId>
<artifactId>ch3-1</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>ch3-1</name>
<description>ch3-1</description>
<modules>
<module>ch3-1-config-server</module>
<module>ch3-1-eureka-server</module>
<module>ch3-1-eureka-client</module>
</modules>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
然后在这个父module下创建ConfigServer 名为:ch3-1-config-server,pom如下
<parent>
<groupId>cn.springcloud.book</groupId>
<artifactId>ch3-1</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
当前configserver的main方法及配置文件
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigServer
public class Ch31ConfigServerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Ch31ConfigServerApplication.class, args);
}
}
spring:
application:
name: config-server
profiles:
active: native
server:
port: 8888
在resources下创建一个目录叫 config,里面创建三个yml文件,这里为了方便,我建了三个配置文件。代码如下
第一个是eureka的客户端配置文件
server:
port: 8081
spring:
application:
name: eureka-client1
eureka:
client:
serviceUrl:
# defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/ # one eureka server
# defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/,http://localhost:8762/eureka/ # two eureka server
defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/,http://localhost:8762/eureka/,http://localhost:8763/eureka/ # three eureka server
第二个是eureka服务的peer1文件
server:
port: 8761
spring:
application:
name: eureka-server
eureka:
instance:
hostname: localhost
preferIpAddress: true
client:
registerWithEureka: true
fetchRegistry: true
serviceUrl:
# defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/ # one eureka server
# defaultZone: http://localhost:8762/eureka/ # two eureka server
defaultZone: http://localhost:8762/eureka/,http://localhost:8763/eureka/ # three eureka server
server:
waitTimeInMsWhenSyncEmpty: 0
enableSelfPreservation: false
第三个是eureka服务的peer2文件
server:
port: 8762
eureka:
instance:
hostname: localhost
preferIpAddress: true
client:
registerWithEureka: true
fetchRegistry: true
serviceUrl:
# defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/ # two eureka server
defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/,http://localhost:8763/eureka/ # three eureka server
server:
waitTimeInMsWhenSyncEmpty: 0
enableSelfPreservation: false
创建EurekaServer 工程名:ch3-1-eureka-server
pom文件
<groupId>cn.springcloud.book</groupId>
<artifactId>ch3-1-eureka-server</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>ch3-1-eureka-server</name>
<description>ch3-1-eureka-server</description>
<parent>
<groupId>cn.springcloud.book</groupId>
<artifactId>ch3-1</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
eureka服务的两个配置文件如下,分别是bootstrap.yml 和application.yml
spring:
application:
name: eureka-server
cloud:
config:
uri: http://localhost:8888
management:
endpoints:
web:
exposure:
include: '*'
eureka:
server:
peer-eureka-nodes-update-interval-ms: 10000 #默认是10分钟即600000,
这里为了验证改为10秒 main方法启动类
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class Ch31EurekaServerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Ch31EurekaServerApplication.class, args);
}
}
最后一个就是创建eurakaClient
他的配置文件和eureka服务的两个配置文件都一样分别是bootstrap.yml 和application.yml ,区别是
spring:
application:
name: eureka-client
eurekaClient 的启动类
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class Ch31EurekaClientApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Ch31EurekaClientApplication.class, args);
}
}
现在所有代码都准备好了,我们来首先启动configServer
然后,下面的操作很关键,大家一定跟上,我会说的很清楚的
启动时会有报错信息,不要管,最后的结果是启动成功就ok
访问 http://localhost:8761/,可以看到注册成功
下面就开始进行对eureka-server进行动态扩容了
我们来修改peer1文件
然后修改peer2文件
然后我们重启config-server,使配置生效。然后用如下命令分别刷新eureka-client以及eureka-server-peer1
分别访问http://localhost:8761/ ,和http://localhost:8762/,这里只截一个图了。
动态扩容成功