之前曾写过docker及jenkins基础使用 https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaochangwei/category/816943.html
现在搭建环境的功能为:
1.jenkins自动拉取代码打包
2.根据时间戳生成docker镜像
3. 启动生成的镜像
3.1.可以指定启动的名字和访问路径
3.2.可以指定端口
3.3.如果端口或名字已经被占用,则直接停掉之前启动的
4.访问的时候不要输入端口,直接为 测试环境ip/应用名字
根据要求,采用了下列步骤方法:
1.构建后动态生成Dockerfile
2.构建docker镜像
3.停掉端口或名称冲突的docker服务
4.启动新生成的镜像
5.更新nginx配置文件并重启nginx
为了简单方便且动态指定各项参数,直接采用了构建后shell操作
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#参数设定
#1.映射端口,不指定则使用随机值
PORT=
#2.容器名字,不指定则使用打包tag号,如:jenkins-myapp-18
NAME=
#-----------------------下列内容请勿修改---------------------------------
#-----------------------下列内容请勿修改---------------------------------
#-----------------------下列内容请勿修改---------------------------------
if [ -z "$NAME" ]; then
NAME=$JOB_NAME
fi
TAG=`date "+%Y%m%d%H%M%S"`
rm -f Dockerfile
cat > Dockerfile << EOF
FROM tomcat:8-jre8
MAINTAINER xiaochangwei <changw.xiao@qq.com>
LABEL app="testApp" version="0.0.1" by="xiaochangwei"
RUN rm -rf /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT
COPY ./target/*.war /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/$NAME.war
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh","run"]
EOF
IMAGE=$JOB_NAME/$NAME:$TAG
docker build -t $IMAGE --rm=true .
#检查容器名称是否存在,存在则停止并删除
exsitContainer=`docker ps -a --filter name=$NAME |awk '{print $1}'|tail -n +2`
echo $exsitContainer
if [ -n "$exsitContainer" ]; then
docker stop $exsitContainer
docker rm $exsitContainer
fi
#如果指定了端口,则检查端口是否被占用,如被占用,直接停止对应容器
if [ -n "$PORT" ]; then
containers=`docker ps -a --filter status=running|grep ':'$PORT |awk '{print $1}'`
echo 'containers:'$containers
if [ ${#containers[@]} -gt 0 ];then
echo 'stop container:'$containers
#docker stop $containers
for container in $containers
do
docker stop $container
done
fi
#根据指定端口启动容器
docker run -d --privileged=true --env JAVA_OPTS=-Duser.timezone=GMT+08 -p $PORT:8080 --name $NAME $IMAGE
else
#使用随机端口启动容器
docker run -d -P --env JAVA_OPTS=-Duser.timezone=GMT+08 --name $NAME $IMAGE
fi
#调用脚本更新nginx代理配置
sh /docker/nginx/nginx_conf_update.sh
docker ps -a |grep $IMAGE
其中 /docker/nginx/nginx_conf_update.sh 逻辑为:通过docker ps 列出启动的镜像应用,然后动态生成nginx配置文件
[root@localhost nginx]# cat nginx_conf_update.sh
#!/bin/bash
path=/docker/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
echo "" > $path
echo "server {" >> $path
echo "listen 80;" >> $path
echo "client_max_body_size 200m;" >> $path
echo "server_name localhost;" >> $path
echo "fastcgi_buffers 18 128k;" >> $path
echo "send_timeout 300;" >> $path
#echo "fastcgi_connect_timeout 300s;" >> $path
#echo "fastcgi_send_timeout 300s;" >> $path
#echo "fastcgi_read_timeout 300s;" >> $path
#echo "proxy_connect_timeout 500s;" >> $path
#echo "proxy_read_timeout 500s;" >> $path
#echo "proxy_send_timeout 500s;" >> $path
echo "" >> $path
docker_ip(){
port=$(docker port $1 | grep 80 | cut -d':' -f2)
if [ ${#port} -gt 0 ]; then
#ip=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .NetworkSettings.IPAddress }}' $1)
#ok=$(cat ../data/nginx/conf.d/default.conf |grep $1)
#if [ ${#ok} -gt 0 ];then
# echo "存在"
# sed -i '/\'$1'/,+3d' ../data/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
#fi
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=$port/tcp --permanent
sed -i '$i \
\
location '$1' { \
proxy_pass http://172.17.0.1:'$port$1'; \
proxy_set_header Host $host; \
proxy_connect_timeout 500s; \
proxy_read_timeout 500s; \
proxy_send_timeout 500s; \
} ' $path
fi
}
for i in $(docker inspect -f '{{.Name}}' $(docker ps -aq))
do
docker_ip $i
done
echo " location / {" >> $path
echo " proxy_pass http://172.17.0.1:13380/;" >> $path
echo " proxy_set_header Host \$host; " >> $path
echo " client_max_body_size 200m;" >> $path
echo " } " >> $path
echo " location /jenkins {" >> $path
echo " proxy_pass http://172.17.0.1:8081/;" >> $path
echo " proxy_set_header Host \$host; " >> $path
echo " client_max_body_size 200m;" >> $path
echo " } " >> $path
echo "}" >> $path
firewall-cmd --reload
docker exec -i nginx nginx -s reload
[root@localhost nginx]#
在构建前需要先启动一个nginx
docker run -d -p 80:80 --name=nginx --restart=always -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime -v /docker/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d nginx
这样构建后就能直接通过 ip/应用名称 访问应用了 无需关心具体映射的端口
[[1;34mINFO[m] [1m------------------------------------------------------------------------[m
[[1;34mINFO[m] [1;32mBUILD SUCCESS[m
[[1;34mINFO[m] [1m------------------------------------------------------------------------[m
[[1;34mINFO[m] Total time: 20.770 s
[[1;34mINFO[m] Finished at: 2019-05-05T14:23:44+08:00
[[1;34mINFO[m] Final Memory: 39M/440M
[[1;34mINFO[m] [1m------------------------------------------------------------------------[m
[bdjc_ls_x] $ /bin/sh -xe /tmp/jenkins4101726310382471801.sh
+ PORT=
+ NAME=
+ '[' -z '' ']'
+ NAME=bdjc_ls_x
++ date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S
+ TAG=20190505142345
+ rm -f Dockerfile
+ cat
+ IMAGE=bdjc_ls_x/bdjc_ls_x:20190505142345
+ docker build -t bdjc_ls_x/bdjc_ls_x:20190505142345 --rm=true .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 176.9 MB
Step 1/6 : FROM tomcat:8-jre8
---> dd6ff929584a
Step 2/6 : MAINTAINER xiaochangwei <changw.xiao@qq.com>
---> Using cache
---> 3bbe1bdd60b1
Step 3/6 : LABEL app "testApp" version "0.0.1" by "xiaochangwei"
---> Using cache
---> fa190e40687a
Step 4/6 : RUN rm -rf /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT
---> Using cache
---> 75294c2b57d3
Step 5/6 : COPY ./target/*.war /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/bdjc_ls_x.war
---> ea3a50c66ed9
Removing intermediate container 5936210f7b50
Step 6/6 : ENTRYPOINT /usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh run
---> Running in 61ace663e5a4
---> 48f8683a1145
Removing intermediate container 61ace663e5a4
Successfully built 48f8683a1145
++ docker ps -a --filter name=bdjc_ls_x
++ awk '{print $1}'
++ tail -n +2
+ exsitContainer=
+ echo
+ '[' -n '' ']'
+ '[' -n '' ']'
+ docker run -d -P --env JAVA_OPTS=-Duser.timezone=GMT+08 --name bdjc_ls_x bdjc_ls_x/bdjc_ls_x:20190505142345
7e85e36db00dde78495608e81d8bfe35e93e08f13b1b4216c3961a460e121017
+ sh /docker/nginx/nginx_conf_update.sh
success
[91mWarning: ALREADY_ENABLED: 32822:tcp[00m
success
[91mWarning: ALREADY_ENABLED: 32821:tcp[00m
success
[91mWarning: ALREADY_ENABLED: 32814:tcp[00m
success
[91mWarning: ALREADY_ENABLED: 80:tcp[00m
success
[91mWarning: ALREADY_ENABLED: 88:tcp[00m
success
[91mWarning: ALREADY_ENABLED: 9999:tcp[00m
success
[91mWarning: ALREADY_ENABLED: 8080:tcp[00m
success
[91mWarning: ALREADY_ENABLED: 9099:tcp[00m
success
success
2019/05/05 14:24:04 [notice] 263#263: signal process started
+ grep bdjc_ls_x/bdjc_ls_x:20190505142345
+ docker ps -a
7e85e36db00d bdjc_ls_x/bdjc_ls_x:20190505142345 "/usr/local/tomcat..." 12 seconds ago Up 11 seconds 0.0.0.0:32823->8080/tcp bdjc_ls_x
Finished: SUCCESS