原因:设计实现电商网站 说明:DIY项目
rpm -qa | grep jdk //清理自带jdk
sudo chmod 777 jdk-7u80-linux-x64.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh jdk-7u80-linux-x64.rpm
sudo vim /etc/profile //插入以下的配置
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_80
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/
java -version
tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.85.tar.gz
export CATALINA_HOME=/developer/apache-tomcat-7.0.85
cd /developer/apache-tomcat-7.0.85/bin/
./startup.sh //验证tomcat
sudo vim ${CATALINA_HOME}/conf/server.xml
tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz
export MAVEN_HOME=/developer/apache-maven-3.0.5
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_80
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export MAVEN_HOME=/developer/apache-maven-3.0.5
export NODE_HOME=/usr/local/node-v4.4.7-linux-x64
export RUBY_HOME=/usr/local/ruby
export CATALINA_HOME=/developer/apache-tomcat-7.0.73
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_80
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export MAVEN_HOME=/developer/apache-maven-3.0.5
export CATALINA_HOME=/developer/apache-tomcat-7.0.73
yum -y install vsftpd
cd / && mkdir ftpfile
useradd ftpuser -d /ftpfile -s /sbin/nologin
chown -R ftpuser.ftpuser /ftpfile
passwd ftpuser
cd /etc/vsftpd && vim chroot_list //添加ftpuser到此文件中
sudo vim /etc/selinux/config //修改为disabled
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
#
# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
#
# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
# capabilities.
#
# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
local_root=/ftpfile
#chroot_local_user=YES
anon_root=/ftpfile
use_localtime=YES
#匿名
#anonymous_enable=YES
anonymous_enable=NO
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
local_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
write_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
local_umask=022
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
#anon_upload_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
#
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES
#
# The target log file can be vsftpd_log_file or xferlog_file.
# This depends on setting xferlog_std_format parameter
xferlog_enable=YES
#
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES
#
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever
#
# The name of log file when xferlog_enable=YES and xferlog_std_format=YES
# WARNING - changing this filename affects /etc/logrotate.d/vsftpd.log
#xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog
#
# Switches between logging into vsftpd_log_file and xferlog_file files.
# NO writes to vsftpd_log_file, YES to xferlog_file
xferlog_std_format=YES
#
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#idle_session_timeout=600
#
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120
#
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
#
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES
#
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
# attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
# predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
# raw file.
# ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
ftpd_banner=Welcome to mmall FTP Server
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd/banned_emails
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
chroot_local_user=NO
chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES
#
# When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and
# listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction
# with the listen_ipv6 directive.
listen=YES
#
# This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. To listen on IPv4 and IPv6
# sockets, you must run two copies of vsftpd with two configuration files.
# Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !!
#listen_ipv6=YES
pam_service_name=vsftpd
userlist_enable=YES
tcp_wrappers=YES
#pasv_enable=YES
pasv_min_port=61001
pasv_max_port=62000
sudo yum install iptables -y
sudo vim /etc/sysconf/iptables
# Generated by iptables-save v1.4.7 on Fri Jan 6 16:53:09 2017
#*filter
#:INPUT ACCEPT [174:12442]
#:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
#:OUTPUT ACCEPT [96:10704]
#-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
#-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
#-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
#COMMIT
# Completed on Fri Jan 6 16:53:09 2017
#------------------------------------
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
#ssh port
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
#vsftpd
-A INPUT -p TCP --dport 61001:62000 -j ACCEPT
-A OUTPUT -p TCP --sport 61001:62000 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p TCP --dport 20 -j ACCEPT
-A OUTPUT -p TCP --sport 20 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p TCP --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
-A OUTPUT -p TCP --sport 21 -j ACCEPT
#mysql port
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
#tomcat remote debug port
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5005 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
#nginx
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
sudo service iptables restart
sudo service iptables save
sudo service vsftpd restart
yum install gcc pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel -y
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.2 && ./configure
make && make install
nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t //测试
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx //启动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit //退出
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload //重启
sudo vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.config //增加include vhost/*.conf
cd /usr/local/nginx/conf && mkdir vhost
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
##########################vhost#####################################
include vhost/*.conf;
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
yum install mysql-server -y
vim /etc/my.cnf
default-character-set=utf8
character-set-server=utf8
chkconf mysqld on
chkconf --list mysqld
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h miniyao password 'new-password'
select host,user,password from mysql.user;
set password for root@localhost=password('123');
set password for root@miniyao=password('123');
set password for root@127.0.0.1=password('123');
delete from mysql.user where user='';
flush privileges;
insert into mysql.user(Host,User,Password) values ("localhost","miniyao",password("123"))
CREATE DATABASE `mmall`
DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
grant all privileges on *.* to miniyao@localhost identified by '123' with grant option;
grant all privileges on *.* to miniyao@'%' identified by '123' with grant option;
flush privileges;
service mysqld restart/start/stop