1、OpenGL生成纹理 2、纹理绑定到SurfaceTexture上 3、用SurfaceTexture做参数创建Surface 4、MediaCodec解码的视频就往Surface发送,就显示出画面了
vertex_shader.glsl
attribute vec4 av_Position;
attribute vec2 af_Position;
varying vec2 v_texPosition;
void main() {
v_texPosition = af_Position;
gl_Position = av_Position;
}
fragment_mediacodec.glsl
#extension GL_OES_EGL_image_external : require
precision mediump float;
varying vec2 v_texPosition;
//samplerExternalOES渲染视频
uniform samplerExternalOES sTexture;
void main() {
gl_FragColor=texture2D(sTexture, v_texPosition);
}
VideoRender.java
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.SurfaceTexture;
import android.opengl.GLES11Ext;
import android.opengl.GLES20;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.view.Surface;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.FloatBuffer;
import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLConfig;
import javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10;
public class VideoRender implements GLSurfaceView.Renderer, SurfaceTexture.OnFrameAvailableListener {
private Context context;
private final float[] vertexData = {
-1f, -1f,
1f, -1f,
-1f, 1f,
1f, 1f
};
private final float[] textureData = {
0f, 1f,
1f, 1f,
0f, 0f,
1f, 0f
};
private FloatBuffer vertexBuffer;
private FloatBuffer textureBuffer;
//mediacodec
private int program_mediacodec;
private int avPosition_mediacodec;
private int afPosition_mediacodec;
private int samplerOES_mediacodec;
private int textureId_mediacodec;
private SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture;
private Surface surface;
private OnSurfaceCreateListener onSurfaceCreateListener;
private OnRenderListener onRenderListener;
public VideoRender(Context context) {
this.context = context;
vertexBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(vertexData.length * 4)
.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder())
.asFloatBuffer()
.put(vertexData);
vertexBuffer.position(0);
textureBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(textureData.length * 4)
.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder())
.asFloatBuffer()
.put(textureData);
textureBuffer.position(0);
}
public void setOnSurfaceCreateListener(OnSurfaceCreateListener onSurfaceCreateListener) {
this.onSurfaceCreateListener = onSurfaceCreateListener;
}
public void setOnRenderListener(OnRenderListener onRenderListener) {
this.onRenderListener = onRenderListener;
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {
initRenderMediacodec();
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int width, int height) {
GLES20.glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
}
@Override
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {
GLES20.glClear(GLES20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
GLES20.glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
renderMediacodec();
GLES20.glDrawArrays(GLES20.GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);
}
@Override
public void onFrameAvailable(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture) {
if (onRenderListener != null) {
////将onFrameAvailable函数回掉到GLSurfaceView调用requestRender()触发onDrawFrame()
onRenderListener.onRender();
}
}
private void initRenderMediacodec() {
String vertexSource = ShaderUtil.readRawTxt(context, R.raw.vertex_shader);
String fragmentSource = ShaderUtil.readRawTxt(context, R.raw.fragment_mediacodec);
program_mediacodec = ShaderUtil.createProgram(vertexSource, fragmentSource);
avPosition_mediacodec = GLES20.glGetAttribLocation(program_mediacodec, "av_Position");
afPosition_mediacodec = GLES20.glGetAttribLocation(program_mediacodec, "af_Position");
samplerOES_mediacodec = GLES20.glGetUniformLocation(program_mediacodec, "sTexture");
int[] textureids = new int[1];
GLES20.glGenTextures(1, textureids, 0);
textureId_mediacodec = textureids[0];
GLES20.glTexParameteri(GLES11Ext.GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES, GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GLES20.GL_REPEAT);
GLES20.glTexParameteri(GLES11Ext.GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES, GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GLES20.GL_REPEAT);
GLES20.glTexParameteri(GLES11Ext.GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES, GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GLES20.GL_LINEAR);
GLES20.glTexParameteri(GLES11Ext.GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES, GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GLES20.GL_LINEAR);
surfaceTexture = new SurfaceTexture(textureId_mediacodec);
surface = new Surface(surfaceTexture);
surfaceTexture.setOnFrameAvailableListener(this);
if (onSurfaceCreateListener != null) {
//将Surface回掉出去给MediaCodec绑定渲染
onSurfaceCreateListener.onSurfaceCreate(surface);
}
}
private void renderMediacodec() {
surfaceTexture.updateTexImage();
GLES20.glUseProgram(program_mediacodec);
GLES20.glEnableVertexAttribArray(avPosition_mediacodec);
GLES20.glVertexAttribPointer(avPosition_mediacodec, 2, GLES20.GL_FLOAT, false, 8, vertexBuffer);
GLES20.glEnableVertexAttribArray(afPosition_mediacodec);
GLES20.glVertexAttribPointer(afPosition_mediacodec, 2, GLES20.GL_FLOAT, false, 8, textureBuffer);
GLES20.glActiveTexture(GLES20.GL_TEXTURE0);
GLES20.glBindTexture(GLES11Ext.GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES, textureId_mediacodec);
GLES20.glUniform1i(samplerOES_mediacodec, 0);
}
public interface OnSurfaceCreateListener {
void onSurfaceCreate(Surface surface);
}
public interface OnRenderListener {
void onRender();
}
}
VideoGLSurfaceView.java
import android.content.Context;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
public class VideoGLSurfaceView extends GLSurfaceView {
private VideoRender render;
public VideoGLSurfaceView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public VideoGLSurfaceView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
setEGLContextClientVersion(2);
render = new VideoRender(context);
setRenderer(render);
setRenderMode(GLSurfaceView.RENDERMODE_WHEN_DIRTY);
render.setOnRenderListener(new VideoRender.OnRenderListener() {
@Override
public void onRender() {
requestRender();
}
});
}
public VideoRender getWlRender() {
return render;
}
}