Web-第三十一天 WebService学习【悟空教程】

POST /WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: webservice.webxml.com.cn
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
SOAPAction: "http://WebXml.com.cn/getMobileCodeInfo"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <soap:Body>
    <getMobileCodeInfo xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/">
      <mobileCode>string</mobileCode>
      <userID>string</userID>
    </getMobileCodeInfo>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
SOAP1.1相应消息体 
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <soap:Body>
    <getMobileCodeInfoResponse xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/">
      <getMobileCodeInfoResult>string</getMobileCodeInfoResult>
    </getMobileCodeInfoResponse>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

var xhr;
function invoke(){
if(window.ActiveXObject){
xhr = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}else{
xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
//指定请求地址
var url = "http://127.0.0.1:7777/hello?wsdl";
//定义请求类型和地址和异步
xhr.open("POST", url, true);
//设置Content-Type
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml;charset=UTF-8");
//指定回调方法
xhr.onreadystatechange = back;
var textVal = document.getElementById("mytext").value;
//组装消息体的数据
var data = \'<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:q0="http://server.hm.com/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">\'
+\'<soapenv:Body>\'
+\'<q0:sayHello>\'
+\'<arg0>\'+textVal+\'</arg0>\'
+\'</q0:sayHello>\'
+\'</soapenv:Body>\'
+\'</soapenv:Envelope>\';
xhr.send(data);
}
function back(){
if(xhr.readyState == 4){
if(xhr.status == 200){
var doc = xhr.responseXML;
alert(doc);
alert(xhr.responseText);
var tag = doc.getElementsByTagName("return")[0];
alert(tag)
}
}
}

//创建url地址
URL url = new URL("http://192.168.1.104:8080/hello");
//打开连接
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
//转换成HttpURL
HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) conn;
//打开输入输出的开关
httpConn.setDoInput(true);
httpConn.setDoOutput(true);
//设置请求方式
httpConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
//设置请求的头信息
httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "text/xml;charset=UTF-8");
//拼接请求消息
String data = "<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=" +
"\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" " +
"xmlns:q0=\"http://server.rl.com/\" " +
"xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" " +
"xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\">"
+"<soapenv:Body>"
+"<q0:sayHello>"
+"<arg0>renliang</arg0> "
  +"</q0:sayHello>"
  +"</soapenv:Body>"
  +"</soapenv:Envelope>";
//获得输出流
OutputStream out = httpConn.getOutputStream();
//发送数据
out.write(data.getBytes());
//判断请求成功
if(httpConn.getResponseCode() == 200){
//获得输入流
InputStream in = httpConn.getInputStream();
//使用输入流的缓冲区
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = null;
//读取输入流
while((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
sb.append(line);
}
//创建sax的读取器
SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
//创建文档对象
Document doc = saxReader.read(new StringReader(sb.toString()));
//获得请求响应return元素
List<Element> eles = doc.selectNodes("//return");
for(Element ele : eles){
System.out.println(ele.getText());
}

public class HIImpl implements HI {
@Override
public String sayHi(String name) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return name + " hello";
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
JaxWsServerFactoryBean jf = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean();
jf.setAddress("http://127.0.0.1:5555/hi");
jf.setServiceClass(HI.class);
jf.setServiceBean(new HIImpl());
jf.create();
}

public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) {
HIService hs = new HIService();
HI serviceClass = hs.getHIPort();
System.out.println(serviceClass.sayHi("张三"));
}
}

LoggingInInterceptor – 信息输入时的拦截器 –请求
LoggingOutInterceptor –信息输出时的拦截器-响应
public class InterServer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JaxWsServerFactoryBean jf = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean();
jf.getInInterceptors().add(new LoggingInInterceptor());
jf.getOutInterceptors().add(new LoggingOutInterceptor());
jf.setAddress("http://127.0.0.1:5555/hi");
jf.setServiceClass(HI.class);
jf.setServiceBean(new HIImpl());
jf.create();
}
}

配置web.xml
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">
<web-app>
 <servlet>
 <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
 <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
 <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
 <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
 <session-config>
 <session-timeout>60</session-timeout>
 </session-config>
</web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
            http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd">
<!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 -->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<jaxws:endpoint id="hello" address="/hello" implementor="com.rl.cxf.web.server.HelloService">
<jaxws:outInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean>
</jaxws:outInterceptors>
<jaxws:inInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean>
</jaxws:inInterceptors>
</jaxws:endpoint>
</beans>

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">
<web-app>
 <servlet>
 <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
 <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
 <init-param>
<param-name>config-location</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
 <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
 <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
 <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">
<web-app>
<listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
 </listener>
 <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value>
 </context-param>
 <servlet>
 <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
 <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
 <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
 <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

<jaxws:server id="bye" address="/bye" serviceClass="com.rl.cxf.web.inter.ByeInter">
<jaxws:serviceBean>
<bean class="com.rl.cxf.web.inter.ByeInterImpl"></bean>
</jaxws:serviceBean>
<jaxws:outInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean>
</jaxws:outInterceptors>
<jaxws:inInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean>
</jaxws:inInterceptors>
</jaxws:server>

$(function(){
$("#mybutton").click(function(){
var data = \'<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:q0="http://server.web.cxf.rl.com/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">\'
  +\'<soapenv:Body>\'
  +\'<q0:sayHello>\'
  +\'   <arg0>sss</arg0>\'
  +\' </q0:sayHello>\'
  +\'</soapenv:Body>\'
  +\'</soapenv:Envelope>\';
$.ajax({
url:\'http://localhost:8080/cxf-web-server/services/hello\',
type:\'post\',
dataType:\'xml\',
contentType:\'text/xml;charset=UTF-8\',
data:data,
success:function(responseText){
alert($(responseText).find(\'return\').text());
},
error:function(){
alert("error");
}
})
})
})

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.6.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
//保存用户
$("#save").click(function(){
var name = $("#name").val();
var age = $("#age").val();
var gender = $("#gender").val();
$.ajax({
url:"http://localhost:8080/cxf_web_server/services/person",
type:"POST",
dataType:"xml",
contentType:"text/xml;charset=UTF-8",
data:\'<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"xmlns:q0="http://server.javahelp.com.cn/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">\'
+\'<soapenv:Body>\'
+\'<q0:addPerson>\'
+\'<arg0>\'
+\'<age>\'+age+\'</age> \'
+\'<gender>\'+gender+\'</gender> \'
+\'<name>\'+name+\'</name> \'
+\'</arg0>\'
+\'</q0:addPerson>\'
+\'</soapenv:Body>\'
+\'</soapenv:Envelope>\',
success:function(data){
alert(\'保存成功\');
},
error:function(){
alert("system error");
}
});
});
//查询用户
$("#query").click(function(){
$.ajax({
url:"http://localhost:8080/cxf_web_server/services/person",
type:"POST",
dataType:"xml",
contentType:"text/xml;charset=UTF-8",
data:\'<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"xmlns:q0="http://server.javahelp.com.cn/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">\'
+\' <soapenv:Body>\'
+\' <q0:queryPersonAll /> \'
+\' </soapenv:Body>\'
+\' </soapenv:Envelope>\',
success:function(data){
var doc = $(data).find(\'return\');
$("#mydiv").empty();
var result = \'\';
doc.each(function(){
var name = $(this).find(\'name\').text();
var age = $(this).find(\'age\').text();
var gender = $(this).find(\'gender\').text();
result = result + name + "   "+ age + "   " + gender + "<br>";
});
$("#mydiv").append(result);
},
error:function(){
alert("system error");
}
});
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
姓名：<input id="name" type="text"><br>
年龄：<input id="age" type="text"><br>
性别：<input id="gender" type="text"><br>
<input id="save" type="button" value="保存"><input id="query" type="button" value="查询"><br>
<div id="mydiv" style="width:300px;height:300px; border:1px solid;">
</div>
</body>
</html>