C#多线程之旅(7)——终止线程

名称 代码 计算限制的 操作 public class ThreadWork { public static void DoWork() { try { for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - working.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); Thread.Sleep(1000); } } catch (ThreadAbortException e) { Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - Caught ThreadAbortException - resetting.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - Exception message: " + e.Message, ConsoleColor.Red, ConsoleColor.White); /*--如果调用Thread.ResetAbort()----- 1.取消终止线程的请求，并恢复线程，继续执行ResetAbort后面的语句，然后执行catch块之后的语句 2.若Catch块之后有Finally块，则执行Finally块，然后执行Finally块后面的语句。 */ /*----如果没有调用Thread.ResetAbort()---- 1.finally块在线程终止前执行，finally块之后的语句不会被执行，然后线程终止。 */ //Thread.ResetAbort(); //Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - ResetAbort", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); } finally { Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - Finally blocks were executed.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); } Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - still alive and working.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); Thread.Sleep(1000); Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - finished working.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); } } 主程序 public class ThreadAbortTest { public static void Main() { try { ThreadStart myThreadDelegate = new ThreadStart(ThreadWork.DoWork); Thread myThread = new Thread(myThreadDelegate); myThread.Start();//启动线程myThread，执行DoWork方法 Thread.Sleep(100); Tool.WriteMessage("Main - aborting my thread.", ConsoleColor.Blue, ConsoleColor.White); myThread.Abort();//终止线程myThread myThread.Join();//等待线程myThread结束 Tool.WriteMessage("Main - ending.", ConsoleColor.White, ConsoleColor.White); } catch(Exception ex) { throw ex; } Console.ReadKey(); } } 工具类 public static class Tool { public static void WriteMessage(string message, ConsoleColor writeColor ,ConsoleColor backColor) { Console.ForegroundColor = writeColor; Console.WriteLine(message); Console.ForegroundColor = backColor; } }

名称

代码

计算限制的 操作

public class ThreadWork { public static void DoWork() { try { for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - working.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); Thread.Sleep(1000); } } catch (ThreadAbortException e) { Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - Caught ThreadAbortException - resetting.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - Exception message: " + e.Message, ConsoleColor.Red, ConsoleColor.White); /*--如果调用Thread.ResetAbort()----- 1.取消终止线程的请求，并恢复线程，继续执行ResetAbort后面的语句，然后执行catch块之后的语句 2.若Catch块之后有Finally块，则执行Finally块，然后执行Finally块后面的语句。 */ /*----如果没有调用Thread.ResetAbort()---- 1.finally块在线程终止前执行，finally块之后的语句不会被执行，然后线程终止。 */ //Thread.ResetAbort(); //Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - ResetAbort", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); } finally { Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - Finally blocks were executed.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); } Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - still alive and working.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); Thread.Sleep(1000); Tool.WriteMessage("Thread - finished working.", ConsoleColor.Green, ConsoleColor.White); } }

主程序

public class ThreadAbortTest { public static void Main() { try { ThreadStart myThreadDelegate = new ThreadStart(ThreadWork.DoWork); Thread myThread = new Thread(myThreadDelegate); myThread.Start();//启动线程myThread，执行DoWork方法 Thread.Sleep(100); Tool.WriteMessage("Main - aborting my thread.", ConsoleColor.Blue, ConsoleColor.White); myThread.Abort();//终止线程myThread myThread.Join();//等待线程myThread结束 Tool.WriteMessage("Main - ending.", ConsoleColor.White, ConsoleColor.White); } catch(Exception ex) { throw ex; } Console.ReadKey(); } }

工具类

public static class Tool { public static void WriteMessage(string message, ConsoleColor writeColor ,ConsoleColor backColor) { Console.ForegroundColor = writeColor; Console.WriteLine(message); Console.ForegroundColor = backColor; } }