(1)服务端
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"net/http"
)
func main() {
host := flag.String("host", "127.0.0.1", "listen host")
port := flag.String("port", "80", "listen port")
http.HandleFunc("/hello", Hello)
err := http.ListenAndServe(*host+":"+*port, nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
func Hello(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
<p> w.Write([]byte("Hello World"))</p>}
http.HandleFunc用来注册路径处理函数,会根据给定路径的不同,调用不同的函数
http.ListenAndSercer监听iP与端口,本机IP可以省略不写,仅书写冒号加端口,如http.ListenAndSercer(“:8080”, nil)
路径处理函数,参数必须为w http.ResponseWriter和 req *http.Request且不能有返回值
测试结果:成功
(2)客户端
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
)
func main() {
response, _ := http.Get("http://localhost:80/hello")
defer response.Body.Close()
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body)
fmt.Println(string(body))
}
测试结果:成功